2017年3月15日 星期三

千萬不要用錯"suggest"! 尤其是在托福口說!

Never use the word “suggest” on the TOEFL speaking test!

同學們在回答托福口說Q5常犯的錯誤之一就是會用錯"suggest"
Students often say: “I suggest her/him to” + 原型動詞
例如: “I suggest her/him to go.”
注意! 這是錯誤的用法!

在非常正式的情況下(寫作的時候/絕非口說英文),你可以這樣用"suggest"~
In VERY formal situations (written English, NOT spoken English), 
the following sentence is correct:
“I suggest that she/he” + 原型動詞 
例如 : “I suggest that she/he go.”

Longman字典也有列出這樣正式的用法~
The following VERY formal usage is also listed in Longman:
“I suggest that she/he should” + 原型動詞
例如 : “I suggest that she/he should go.”

Above are 2 correct ways to use “suggest” in a sentence. 
However…
The TOEFL speaking test is NOT a formal WRITTEN test. 
That means you should NOT use written English words like the word “suggest” in your answer.
我的意思是托福口說考的是你的
英文口說能力,就是老外生活會講出來的話~
而不是文謅謅的寫作式英文~

所以,最好的答題方式是用"think",而不是用"suggest"!
The best way to answer this part of the question is to use the simple but correct:
“I think she/he should” + 原型動詞
例如 : “I think she/he should go.”

I always say this on the test. It is impossible to get wrong, and it is 100% correct.
不會讓你用錯的字~才會讓你不被扣分! 不扣分的意思就是守住得分! 

It may seem too simple to get a good score, but it’s not. 
It’s correct, idiomatic English. That is what the examiners want to hear.
千萬不要認為"think"太簡單,而棄之不用!  
反而"think"才是慣用的口說英文! 才是考官想要聽到的~~~ 

They do not want to hear strange, 100-year-old English that nobody but a non-native speaker would say. They want to hear real, modern English.
考官不想聽到很奇怪~又很古老的英文用法~他們要聽的是現代人有在講的英文~
同學們可能會感受不到~~到底用"suggest"是怎樣古老的感覺~~
我用中文來打個比方,就是好比我說 : "不好意思,我要去解手" 一樣~~這麼的古老~~

所以,"suggest" 在托福口說的考試裡是千萬不能用的!  
因為考官會傻眼...心裡會想~~~天啊! 這個考生是古人嗎 >  <"
這不是現代人會講的口說英文啊~~~~~

然而,"suggest"其實在我們日常生活裡~在"對話的時候"是很常用的,
注意噢! 是"對話的時候"!  這跟在托福口說答題是很不一樣的。
我們在對話的時候用"suggest",會是用在問"對方"~~~而不是非你我的第三人~~~
這個是很大的差異!!!  請看下面的舉例~~~

Of course, in person to person communication, we regularly say:

Person A: “What do you suggest?”
Person B: “I suggest you go.”

In this kind of situation, “suggest” is perfectly normal.
向上面這樣的對話英文用suggest~就是絕對正確的!  沒有問題!

The TOEFL is asking you to talk about someone else. 
In that situation, it is unnatural to use “suggest”.
但在托福口說Q5裡,是在問你建議別人(非你我的第三人)應該怎麼做...
所以就不能用"suggest"。
因為就會怪到爆! 古人的用法~~~~~
記得~就跟解手一樣古老~~~這樣你就不會忘記了!  
下次考試時也不可能會再用錯~而被扣分了!!!

最後~我要提一下,你們在看下面的Longman字典的截圖會發現奇怪的地方~
為什麼它們說這句是口語的:"I suggest that she waits a few weeks."

注意噢! Longman是英國的字典,在這邊的suggest也有英式跟美式用法上的差異。
所以,Longman說的"I suggest that she waits a few weeks." 適用英國,而非美國。

而托福是美國的考試,所以記得就是照我上面所說的~
Never use the word “suggest” on the TOEFL speaking test!

最後~提醒同學:
考托福/SAT/ACT/GRE/GMAT要以美國字典的內容為準~~
考雅思的同學:
如果你是在台灣考雅思,用英國或美國的字典都可以,因為在台灣有不少美國籍考官。
如果你是在英國/澳洲考雅思,就要以英式字典為準。
如果你是在美國考雅思,就要以美式字典為準。
總之~就是要看那個國家哪個國籍的考官比較多就對了......
這大概算是準備考試的一個小常識~~~希望大家都知道 ^ ^
加油!!!

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